VLOOKUP / Construction Manager

Get Material Cost per Unit

I need to pull the unit cost for 'Concrete' and 'Lumber' from a vendor price list into my estimation sheet.

formula.xlsx
=VLOOKUP(A2,E2:G5,2,FALSE)

How it works: VLOOKUP (Vertical Lookup) is used to search for a value in the first column of a table and return a corresponding value from another column in the same row. In this scenario, as a Construction Manager, you're using VLOOKUP to find a specific material (like 'Concrete' from cell A2) in your vendor price list (the range E2:G5) and retrieve its associated 'Unit Price' from the second column of that list. The `FALSE` argument ensures an exact match, preventing errors from partial matches, which is critical for accurate cost estimations and budgeting.

Data Setup

Material Quantity Unit Cost Item Unit Price Vendor
Concrete 100 Concrete 75.00 ABC Supply
Lumber 50 Lumber 12.50 XYZ Lumber
Steel Beams 20 Pipes 5.00 Plumbing Co.
Steel Beams 150.00 Metal Works

Step-by-Step Guide

1

Identify the material you want to look up (e.g., 'Concrete' in cell A2 of your estimation sheet).

2

Locate your vendor price list (e.g., in cells E2:G5), which contains the material names and their corresponding unit prices.

3

In the cell where you want the unit cost to appear (e.g., C2), type `=VLOOKUP(`.

4

Select the cell containing the material name you want to find (A2). This is your lookup_value.

5

Type a comma (`,`) and then select the entire range of your vendor price list, excluding headers (E2:G5). This is your table_array.

6

Type another comma (`,`) and enter the column number within your selected price list range that contains the unit price. In our example, 'Unit Price' is the 2nd column in the E2:G5 range, so enter `2`. This is your col_index_num.

7

Type a comma (`,`) and then type `FALSE` for an exact match. This is crucial to ensure you get the exact cost for 'Concrete', not something similar. This is your range_lookup.

8

Close the parenthesis `)` and press Enter. The unit cost for 'Concrete' will appear.

9

Drag the fill handle (the small square at the bottom-right of cell C2) down to apply the formula to other materials like 'Lumber' and 'Steel Beams' in your estimation sheet.

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